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Diffstat (limited to 'src/libjin/Graphics/Font/TTF.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/libjin/Graphics/Font/TTF.cpp | 463 |
1 files changed, 463 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libjin/Graphics/Font/TTF.cpp b/src/libjin/Graphics/Font/TTF.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..98e57dd --- /dev/null +++ b/src/libjin/Graphics/Font/TTF.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,463 @@ +#include "../../jin_configuration.h" +#if LIBJIN_MODULES_RENDER + +#include <stdio.h> + +#include "../../Common/Array.hpp" +#include "../OpenGL.h" +#include "../Color.h" +#include "../Shader.h" +#include "TTF.h" +#include "Page.h" + +#define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION +#include "../../3rdparty/stb/stb_truetype.h" + +namespace jin +{ +namespace graphics +{ + + /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + // TTFData + /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + TTFData* TTFData::createTTFData(const unsigned char* data, unsigned int size) + { + TTFData* ttf = nullptr; + try + { + ttf = new TTFData(data, size); + return ttf; + } + catch (...) + { + return nullptr; + } + } + + TTFData::TTFData(const unsigned char* d, unsigned int s) + { + raw.size = s; + raw.data = (unsigned char*)malloc(s); + memcpy(raw.data, d, s); + if (!stbtt_InitFont(&info, (const unsigned char*)raw.data, 0)) + { + delete raw.data; + throw 0; + } + /* push default fontsize */ + pushTTFsize(FONT_SIZE); + } + + TTFData::~TTFData() + { + free(raw.data); + } + + /* + * (0, 0) + * +--------------+ ascent + * | +--------+ | + * | | | | + * | | bitmap | | + * +--|--------|--+ baseline + * | +--------+ | + * +--|-----------+ decent + * | | + * leftSideBearing | + * advanceWidth + */ + void TTFData::getVMetrics(int* baseline, int* descent) + { + float scale = scales.back(); + int ascent; + stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(&info, &ascent, descent, 0); + *baseline = (int)(ascent*scale) + 1; // slight adjustment + *descent = *baseline - (int)(*descent*scale) + 1; + } + + void TTFData::getHMetrics(unsigned int codepoint, int* advanceWidth, int* leftSideBearing) + { + float scale = scales.back(); + int adw, lsb; + stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(&info, codepoint, &adw, &lsb); + *advanceWidth = (int)(adw*scale); + *leftSideBearing = (int)(lsb*scale); + } + + void TTFData::pushTTFsize(unsigned int fs) + { + float sc = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&info, fs); + scales.push_back(sc); + } + + void TTFData::popTTFsize() + { + /* always keep default ttf size on the bottom of stack */ + if (scales.size() > 1) + scales.pop_back(); + } + + Channel* TTFData::getCodepointBitmapAlpha(unsigned int codepoint, int* width, int* height, int* xoff, int* yoff) const + { + float scale = scales.back(); + Channel* bitmap = stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap(&info, scale, scale, codepoint, width, height, xoff, yoff); + return bitmap; + } + + Color* TTFData::getCodepointBitmap(unsigned int codepoint, int* width, int* height, int* xoff, int* yoff) const + { + float scale = scales.back(); + Channel* bitmap = stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap(&info, scale, scale, codepoint, width, height, xoff, yoff); + int w = *width, h = *height; + //int xo = *xoff, yo = *yoff; + Color* bitmap32 = new Color[w*h]; + for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y) + { + for (int x = 0; x < w; ++x) + { + bitmap32[x + y * w].set(0xff, 0xff, 0xff, bitmap[x + y * w]); + } + } + free(bitmap); + return bitmap32; + } + + /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + // TTF + /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + #include "../Shaders/font.shader.h" + + using namespace std; + using namespace jin::math; + + const int TTF::TEXTURE_WIDTHS[] = { 128, 256, 256, 512, 512, 1024, 1024 }; + const int TTF::TEXTURE_HEIGHTS[] = { 128, 128, 256, 256, 512, 512, 1024 }; + + /* utf8 byte string to unicode codepoint */ + static const char* utf8toCodepoint(const char *p, Codepoint *res) { + unsigned x, mask, shift; + switch (*p & 0xf0) { + case 0xf0: mask = 0x07; shift = 18; break; + case 0xe0: mask = 0x0f; shift = 12; break; + case 0xc0: + case 0xd0: mask = 0x1f; shift = 6; break; + default: + *res = *p; + return p + 1; + } + x = (*p & mask) << shift; + do { + if (*(++p) == '\0') { + *res = x; + return p; + } + shift -= 6; + x |= (*p & 0x3f) << shift; + } while (shift); + *res = x; + return p + 1; + } + + /* little endian unicode */ + static const char* unicodeLittleEndian(const char* p, unsigned* res) + { + } + + /*static*/ TTF* TTF::createTTF(TTFData* fontData, unsigned int fontSzie) + { + TTF* ttf; + try + { + ttf = new TTF(fontData, fontSzie); + } + catch (...) + { + return nullptr; + } + return ttf; + } + + TTF::TTF(TTFData* f, unsigned int fontSize) + : cursor(0, 0) + , ttf(f) + , ttfsize(fontSize) + { + ttf->pushTTFsize(ttfsize); + ttf->getVMetrics(&baseline, &descent); + estimateSize(); + ttf->popTTFsize(); + /* create a default texture */ + createAtlas(); + } + + /* estimate the size of atlas texture */ + void TTF::estimateSize() + { + for (int level = 0; level <= TEXTURE_SIZE_LEVEL_MAX; ++level) + { + if (descent * (descent*0.8) * 96 <= TEXTURE_WIDTHS[level] * TEXTURE_HEIGHTS[level]) + { + textureWidth = TEXTURE_WIDTHS[level]; + textureHeight = TEXTURE_HEIGHTS[level]; + break; + } + } + } + + TTF::~TTF() + { + } + + GLuint TTF::createAtlas() + { + GLuint t; + gl.flushError(); + t = gl.genTexture(); + gl.bindTexture(t); + gl.setTexParameter(GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); + gl.setTexParameter(GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR); + gl.setTexParameter(GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE); + gl.setTexParameter(GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE); + gl.texImage(GL_RGBA8, textureWidth, textureHeight, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE); + if (glGetError() != GL_NO_ERROR) + { + glDeleteTextures(1, &t); + gl.bindTexture(0); + return 0; + } + atlases.push_back(t); + gl.bindTexture(0); + return t; + } + + void TTF::print(const Content& t, int x, int y, int lineheight, int spacing) + { + Page* page = typeset(t, lineheight, spacing); + print(page, x, y); + delete page; + } + +#define glyphvertices_push(_x, _y, _u, _v) \ + vertex.x = _x; vertex.y = _y;\ + vertex.u = _u; vertex.v = _v;\ + glyphvertices.push_back(vertex); + +#define glyphlize(c)\ + do{\ + glyph = &findGlyph(c); \ + if (texture != glyph->atlas) \ + { \ + GlyphArrayDrawInfo info; \ + info.start = i; \ + info.count = 0; \ + info.texture = glyph->atlas; \ + texture = glyph->atlas; \ + glyphinfolist.push_back(info); \ + } \ + glyphinfolist[glyphinfolist.size() - 1].count += 4; \ + TTFGlyph::Bbox& bbox = glyph->bbox; \ + glyphvertices_push(p.x, p.y, bbox.x, bbox.y); \ + glyphvertices_push(p.x, p.y + glyph->height, bbox.x, bbox.y + bbox.h); \ + glyphvertices_push(p.x + glyph->width, p.y + glyph->height, bbox.x + bbox.w, bbox.y + bbox.h); \ + glyphvertices_push(p.x + glyph->width, p.y, bbox.x + bbox.w, bbox.y); \ + }while(0) + + Page* TTF::typeset(const Content& text, int lineheight, int spacing) + { + Page* page = new Page(); + page->font = this; + vector<GlyphArrayDrawInfo>& glyphinfolist = page->glyphinfolist; + vector<GlyphVertex>& glyphvertices = page->glyphvertices; + int texture = -1; + TTFGlyph* glyph = nullptr; + GlyphVertex vertex; + Vector2<int> p(0, 0); + int i = 0; + for (Codepoint c : text) + { + if (c == 0x0D) + continue; + if (c == 0x0A) + { + /* new line */ + p.y += lineheight; + p.x = 0; + continue; + } + glyphlize(c); + p.x += glyph->width + spacing; + i += 4; + } + getTextBox(text, &page->size.w, &page->size.h, lineheight, spacing); + return page; + } + + Page* TTF::typeset(const Text& text, int lineheight, int spacing) + { + return typeset(*text, lineheight, spacing); + } + + void TTF::print(const Page* page, int x, int y) + { + Shader* shader = Shader::getCurrentShader(); + const vector<GlyphArrayDrawInfo>& glyphinfolist = page->glyphinfolist; + const vector<GlyphVertex>& glyphvertices = page->glyphvertices; + gl.ModelMatrix.setTransformation(x, y, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0); + shader->sendMatrix4(SHADER_MODEL_MATRIX, &gl.ModelMatrix); + shader->sendMatrix4(SHADER_PROJECTION_MATRIX, &gl.ProjectionMatrix); + for (int i = 0; i < glyphinfolist.size(); ++i) + { + const GlyphArrayDrawInfo& info = glyphinfolist[i]; + shader->bindVertexPointer(2, GL_INT, sizeof(GlyphVertex), &glyphvertices[info.start].x); + shader->bindUVPointer(2, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(GlyphVertex), &glyphvertices[info.start].u); + gl.bindTexture(info.texture); + gl.drawArrays(GL_QUADS, 0, info.count); + gl.bindTexture(0); + } + } + + void TTF::print(const Text& text, int x, int y, int lineheight, int spacing /* = 0 */) + { + print(*text, x, y, lineheight, spacing); + } + + int TTF::getCharWidth(int c) + { + int adw, lsb; + ttf->pushTTFsize(ttfsize); + ttf->getHMetrics(c, &adw, &lsb); + ttf->popTTFsize(); + return adw; + } + + int TTF::getCharHeight(int c) + { + return descent; + } + + int TTF::getTextWidth(const Content& t, int spacing) + { + ttf->pushTTFsize(ttfsize); + int res = 0; + int tmp = 0; + for (Codepoint c : t) + { + if (c == 0x0D) + continue; + if (c == 0x0A) + { + tmp = 0; + continue; + } + tmp += getCharWidth(c) + spacing; + if (tmp > res) + res = tmp; + } + ttf->popTTFsize(); + return res; + } + + int TTF::getTextHeight(const Content& t, int lineheight) + { + ttf->pushTTFsize(ttfsize); + int res = 0; + bool newline = true; + for (Codepoint c : t) + { + if (c == 0x0A) + newline = true; + else if (c == 0x0D); + else if (newline) + { + newline = false; + res += lineheight; + } + } + ttf->popTTFsize(); + return res; + } + + void TTF::getTextBox(const Content& text, int* w, int* h, int lineheight, int spacing) + { + ttf->pushTTFsize(ttfsize); + *w = 0; + *h = 0; + int tmp = 0; + bool newline = true; + for (Codepoint c : text) + { + if (c == 0x0D) + continue; + if (c == 0x0A) + { + tmp = 0; + newline = true; + continue; + } + else if (newline) + { + newline = false; + *h += lineheight; + } + tmp += getCharWidth(c) + spacing; + if (tmp > *w) + *w = tmp; + } + ttf->popTTFsize(); + } + + TTF::TTFGlyph& TTF::bakeGlyph(unsigned int character) + { + int w, h, xoff, yoff; + ttf->pushTTFsize(ttfsize); + GLuint atlas = atlases.back(); + const Color* bitmap = ttf->getCodepointBitmap(character, &w, &h, &xoff, &yoff); + int adw, lsb; + { + ttf->getHMetrics(character, &adw, &lsb); + ttf->popTTFsize(); + if (cursor.x + adw > textureWidth ) + { + cursor.x = 0; + cursor.y += descent; + if (cursor.y + descent * 2 > textureHeight) + { + /* create new atlas */ + atlas = createAtlas(); + cursor.y = 0; + } + } + gl.bindTexture(atlas); + gl.texSubImage(cursor.x + xoff, cursor.y + yoff + baseline, w, h, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, bitmap); + gl.bindTexture(); + delete[] bitmap; + } + TTFGlyph glyph; + glyph.atlas = atlas; + glyph.bbox.x = cursor.x / (float)textureWidth; + glyph.bbox.y = cursor.y / (float)textureHeight; + glyph.bbox.w = adw / (float)textureWidth; + glyph.bbox.h = descent / (float)textureHeight; + glyph.width = adw; + glyph.height = descent; + glyphs.insert(std::pair<unsigned int, TTFGlyph>(character, glyph)); + cursor.x += adw; + return glyphs[character]; + } + + TTF::TTFGlyph& TTF::findGlyph(unsigned int character) + { + map<unsigned int, TTFGlyph>::iterator it = glyphs.find(character); + if (it != glyphs.end()) + return it->second; + else + return bakeGlyph(character); + } + +} // graphics +} // jin + +#endif // LIBJIN_MODULES_RENDER
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